NLogStudy/配置文件.md

# <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>

## <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʾ

+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD><D2BB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Nuget<65><74>:NLog.config <20><> NLog.Schema
  
+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>NLog.xsd<73>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
  > <EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʾ<EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD> https://nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŀ<EFBFBD><C4BF>Ŀ¼

  > <EFBFBD>༭nlog.config<69>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>nlog<6F><67><EFBFBD>ڵ<EFBFBD><DAB5><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ԣ<EFBFBD> xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd NLog.xsd" 

## <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>λ<EFBFBD><CEBB>

  ### <20>Զ<EFBFBD>ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A5>
  <20>ڳ<EFBFBD><DAB3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʱ<EFBFBD><CAB1>NLog<6F><67><EFBFBD>ڸ<EFBFBD><DAB8><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>(<28><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>)<29><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ҵ<EFBFBD><D2B5>ĵ<EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD><D2BB>nlog<6F><67><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ĭ<EFBFBD><C4AC>λ<EFBFBD>ã<EFBFBD><C3A3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>β<EFBFBD><CEB2><EFBFBD>nlog<6F><67><EFBFBD>ã<EFBFBD><C3A3>ҵ<EFBFBD><D2B5><EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD><D2BB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʹ<EFBFBD><CAB9><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ã<EFBFBD>ȫ<EFBFBD><C8AB>λ<EFBFBD><CEBB><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>꣬<EFBFBD><EAA3AC>Ȼ<EFBFBD>Ҳ<EFBFBD><D2B2><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ã<EFBFBD><C3A3><EFBFBD>NLogʧ<67>ܡ<EFBFBD>
  
 <20><><EFBFBD>ڶ<EFBFBD><DAB6><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>* .exeӦ<65>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>£<EFBFBD>
 + <20><>׼Ӧ<D7BC>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD>ͨ<EFBFBD><CDA8>Ϊapplicationname.exe.config<69><67>
 + Ӧ<>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD>Ŀ¼<C4BF>е<EFBFBD>applicationname.exe.nlog
 + Ӧ<>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD>Ŀ¼<C4BF>е<EFBFBD>NLog.config<69><67><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>У<EFBFBD>ʹ<EFBFBD><CAB9>docker dotnet core<72><65>
 + NLog.dll<6C><6C><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŀ¼<C4BF>е<EFBFBD>NLog.dll.nlog<6F><67><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>GAC<41><43>δ<EFBFBD><CEB4>װNLogʱ<67><CAB1>
 
<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ASP.NETӦ<54>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>£<EFBFBD>

+ <20><>׼WebӦ<62>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>web.config
+ web.nlog<6F><67>web.configλ<67><CEBB>ͬһĿ¼
+ Ӧ<>ó<EFBFBD><C3B3><EFBFBD>Ŀ¼<C4BF>е<EFBFBD>NLog.config
+ NLog.dll<6C><6C><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ŀ¼<C4BF>е<EFBFBD>NLog.dll.nlog<6F><67><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>GAC<41><43>δ<EFBFBD><CEB4>װNLogʱ<67><CAB1>

### <20><>ʽ(<28>ֶ<EFBFBD>)ָ<><D6B8>ƥ<EFBFBD><C6A5>
 + <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD>ָ<EFBFBD><D6B8>Nlog.config<69>ļ<EFBFBD>
     ```csharp
        NLog.LogManager.Configuration = new NLog.Config.XmlLoggingConfiguration("nlog.config");
     ```
+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ָ<EFBFBD><D6B8><EFBFBD>ַ<EFBFBD><D6B7><EFBFBD>
    ```csharp 
        var xmlStream = new System.IO.StringReader("<nlog>*****</nlog>");
        var xmlReader = System.Xml.XmlReader.Create(xmlStream);
        NLog.LogManager.Configuration = new NLog.Config.XmlLoggingConfiguration(xmlReader, null);
    ```
+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>: Xamarin <20><>Դ<EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>

+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>: Xamarin Android, <20>Զ<EFBFBD>ɨ<EFBFBD><C9A8> assets<74>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>е<EFBFBD> NLog.config
    ```csharp
    LogManager.Configuration = new XmlLoggingConfiguration("assets/someothername.config");
    ```
            

## <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
NLog<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>õĸ<EFBFBD>ʽΪXML<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ҿ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƕ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Visual Studio<69><6F>Ŀ<EFBFBD><C4BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD>app.config<69><67>web.config<69><67><EFBFBD>У<EFBFBD>Ҳ<EFBFBD><D2B2><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ƕ<EFBFBD><C7B6><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>XML<4D>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD>

+ Ƕ<>뵽<EFBFBD><EBB5BD>Ŀ<EFBFBD><C4BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD>
    ```xml
    <configuration>
      <configSections>
        <!--<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Nlog<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ý<EFBFBD>-->
        <section name="nlog" type="NLog.Config.ConfigSectionHandler, NLog"/>
      </configSections>
      ...
      <!--NLog<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>-->
      <nlog>
      ...
      </nlog>
    </configuration>
    ```

+ <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>XML<4D>ļ<EFBFBD>: **NLog.config**
    ```xml
    <nlog xmlns="http://www.nlog-project.org/schemas/NLog.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    ...
    </nlog>
    ```

## <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ԫ<EFBFBD><D4AA>
nlog<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>¶<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ԫ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>,<2C><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>targets<74><73>rules<65><73><EFBFBD>κ<EFBFBD><CEBA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ж<EFBFBD><D0B6>DZ<EFBFBD><C7B1><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ģ<EFBFBD><C4A3><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ϊ<EFBFBD><CEAA>ѡ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ڸ߼<DAB8><DFBC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>к<EFBFBD><D0BA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>á<EFBFBD>

+ targets <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>־Ŀ<D6BE><C4BF>/<2F><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
+ rules <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>־·<D6BE>ɹ<EFBFBD><C9B9><EFBFBD>
+ extensions <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>* .dll<6C>ļ<EFBFBD><C4BC><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>NLog<6F><67>չ<EFBFBD><D5B9><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>
+ include <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ⲿ<EFBFBD><E2B2BF><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ļ<EFBFBD>
+ variable <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ñ<EFBFBD><C3B1><EFBFBD>

<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>򵥵<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ã<EFBFBD>һ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>target <20><> һ<><D2BB>rule